Bilberry fruit extract
Vaccinium myrtillus
INCI: VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS FRUIT EXTRACT
A new star in the field of botanical skin protection.
Recently, the field of skin protection has shown a considerable interest in the use of botanicals.
Bilberry fruit (Vaccinium myrtillus) contains several polyphenols and anthocyanins with many pharmacological properties. A recent study (3) demonstrated a powerful reduction of UVB-induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity at low doses.
V. myrtillus extract also significantly reduced UVB-induced lipid peroxidation. With UVA-induced damage, V. myrtillus reduced genotoxicity as well as the imbalance of the redox intracellular status. Moreover, the extract reduced the UVA-induced apoptosis,
Bilberry fruit extract has powerful free radical scavenging properties, reducing oxidative stress and apoptotic markers, especially in UVA-irradiated cells.
As study (1) shows, it has also powerful antimicrobial effect.
Bilberry anthocyanins exhibit an anti-pruritic (anti-itching) effect. (2)
Further scientifically relevant research regarding Bilberry fruit extract:
antimicrobial, antioxidant: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19702172
antipruritus (skin itching): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23164040
UV-damage protection: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24577051